Ganged capacitor

Engineering Lecture Notes Pdf

  • Figure shows pairs of CMOS inverters ganged together.
  • The truth table is given in Table, showing that the pair compute the NOR function. Such a circuit is sometimes called a symmetric 2 NOR, or ganged CMOS.

symmetric 2 NOR gate
symmetric 2 NOR gate

Operation of symmetric NOR
Operation of symmetric NOR


  • When one input is 0 and the other 1, the gate can be viewed as a pseudo-nMOS circuit with appropriate ratio constraints.
  • When both inputs are 0, both pMOS transistors turn on in parallel, pulling the output high faster than they would, in an ordinary pseudo nMOS gate.
  • When both inputs are 1, both pMOS transistors turn OFF, saving static power dissipation.

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